See sirvente on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sirvente"
},
"expansion": "French sirvente",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oc-pro-old",
"3": "sirventes"
},
"expansion": "Old Provençal sirventes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "servīre"
},
"expansion": "Latin servīre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sirvente, from Old Provençal sirventes, sirventesc, originally, the poem of, or concerning, a sirvent, from sirvent, properly, serving, n., one who serves (e.g., as a soldier), from servir (“to serve”), from Latin servīre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sirventes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "sirvente (plural sirventes)",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter XVII, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume II, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 42:",
"text": "The knight in the meantime, had brought the strings into some order, and after a short prelude, asked his host whether he would choose a sirvente in the language of oc, or a lai in the language of oui, or a virelai, or a ballad in the vulgar English.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1891, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, The White Company, New York, N.Y., Boston, Mass.: Thomas Y[oung] Crowell & Company […], →OCLC, page 138:",
"text": "[T]here was a little, sleek, fat clerk of the name of Chaucer, who was so apt at rondel, sirvente, or tonson, that no man dare give back a foot from the walls, lest he find it all set down in his rhymes and sung by every underling and varlet in the camp.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A typically satirical song sung by the troubadours of Provence."
],
"id": "en-sirvente-en-noun-M1PpQwl-",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"satirical",
"satirical"
],
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"troubadour",
"troubadour"
],
[
"Provence",
"Provence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, historical) A typically satirical song sung by the troubadours of Provence."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "satirical song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirventès"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "satirical song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirventès"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "satirical song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirventese"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "satirical song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirventés"
}
]
}
],
"word": "sirvente"
}
{
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sirventès"
}
],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sirventès"
],
"id": "en-sirvente-fr-noun-825dnASo",
"links": [
[
"sirventès",
"sirventès#French"
]
],
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"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sirvente"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sirvente"
},
"expansion": "French sirvente",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oc-pro-old",
"3": "sirventes"
},
"expansion": "Old Provençal sirventes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "servīre"
},
"expansion": "Latin servīre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sirvente, from Old Provençal sirventes, sirventesc, originally, the poem of, or concerning, a sirvent, from sirvent, properly, serving, n., one who serves (e.g., as a soldier), from servir (“to serve”), from Latin servīre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sirventes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sirvente (plural sirventes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old Provençal",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter XVII, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume II, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 42:",
"text": "The knight in the meantime, had brought the strings into some order, and after a short prelude, asked his host whether he would choose a sirvente in the language of oc, or a lai in the language of oui, or a virelai, or a ballad in the vulgar English.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1891, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, The White Company, New York, N.Y., Boston, Mass.: Thomas Y[oung] Crowell & Company […], →OCLC, page 138:",
"text": "[T]here was a little, sleek, fat clerk of the name of Chaucer, who was so apt at rondel, sirvente, or tonson, that no man dare give back a foot from the walls, lest he find it all set down in his rhymes and sung by every underling and varlet in the camp.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A typically satirical song sung by the troubadours of Provence."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"satirical",
"satirical"
],
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"troubadour",
"troubadour"
],
[
"Provence",
"Provence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, historical) A typically satirical song sung by the troubadours of Provence."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "satirical song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirventès"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "satirical song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirventès"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "satirical song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirventese"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "satirical song",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirventés"
}
],
"word": "sirvente"
}
{
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "sirvente m (plural sirventès)",
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}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sirventès"
}
],
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sirventès"
],
"links": [
[
"sirventès",
"sirventès#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sirvente"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sirvente meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.